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Tim Renshaw: A Review by Sacha Craddock

Tim Renshaw paints initially pleasant pictures about the equivalent of low key frustration, endless cul-de-sacs, flat outskirts of town and city, pieces with no real centre, situations with no real direction and a stretch and sprawl which extends way beyond the physical restrictions of the edge of the canvas. This is no adolescent characterisation of uniformity and conformity. Instead of setting itself apart and sneering at the world, this work suggests no separate position or overview. Although a certain amount of anger is implied it remains within the method of painting itself. The anger extends, it is hoped, to the way that the eye will try to make sense and find a way out, only to be thwarted by confusion, impatience and an ultimate dead end.

Instead of choosing an image and then illustrating it, Renshaw is using many of the accepted and understood methods of painting to build a contemporary fable. The split between mechanism and methodology, artist and artisan, is there in the balance between obsessive work and alienation.

Although Renshaw's relationship with earlier 'abstract' paintings is evident in the tactics he uses, these are neither "grid" paintings nor "all-over" pictures, as such. The vocabulary is different. The rationale is neither mathematical, 'pure', nor 'free', and the important role played by detail is never lost in overall visual sensation. The relation to subject arises much more out of process than anything else. The paintings instead reach a level of frustration that can bring about the visual equivalent of repetitive strain injury for both artist and viewer. The idea of trapped uniformity and the repeat of certain frustrating patterns is the key. This, also, is in exact opposition to early Modernist attitudes where images of mechanisation were coupled with a great sense of optimism for the future.

Process alone provides a parallel account of an overall sense of frustration. It is true that all painting consists of a balance between 'fresh choice' and 'slavishness'. Here, though, the situation is extreme; every stage is a matter of degree; each line painstakingly reiterated, re-expressed, or reinforced is a record of decision.

There is a particularly tenuous sense to the haphazard manner in which threads and mesh from different coloured panels fail to join. The same dubious quality of quickly xeroxed documents or ill edited scripts churned out by a perfunctory printer gives the impression of thwarted sense and evaporated meaning. The frustration at such interference at trying to grasp words and signs running away separately from any human control makes an interesting paradox. while technology tries forever harder to make mechanical reproduction appear more solid and individual, this painter mimics the disharmony of mechanisation.

We see ways of mapping and making sense that are not strictly topographical as such. No plan or map is really like this. Although each picture has origins in the structure of plans, newspapers, or even structures of printed pages, it would be beside the point to match specific details with individual paintings.

As the paintings carry a certain optical or retinal effect, they remind of one's physical presence and the process of looking. Initial anticipation of ease and even delight gives way, though, to a sense of annoyance at flickering waves of ungraspable blur. any expectation of logic or instruction is soon disappointed. while deliberately powerful and attractive, the colour arrives out of an accumulation of changes and stages and already has its own history. Freshness is not really an ingredient.

Instead of signs for something or somewhere else the paintings do carry a rather old-fashioned autonomy in their organisation. while the duality of doubled blue/grey, yellow/grey, red/white stops any singularity of direction, it could also provide the notion of a balanced measure of opposites. Only the earlier 'Red Square' , with its internal spiralling maze, presents a completely central image. the rest are a great deal more awkward with their mismatched borders and broken connections.

Sacha Craddock
Review of RSI Exhibition at the Winchester Gallery, October 1994.

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